[劳动经济学研讨会]Child Care, Work-Family Policy and Female Entrepreneurship
发文时间:2016-12-05
劳动经济学研讨会 (2016年秋季第5期 总第39期)

【时间】2016年12月9日(周五)12:00-13:30 【地点】明德主楼734会议室 【主题】Child Care, Work-Family Policy and Female Entrepreneurship 【主讲】王晴(北京大学汇丰商学院助理教授) 【点评】宋扬(中国人民大学经济学院副教授)

【Abstract】The reasons for the underrepresentation of women in entrepreneurship are not well understood. More importantly, the question of how work-family policies shape women`s entrepreneurship remains unexplored. Child care accessibility enables mothers to balance income-generating activities and their family responsibilities. This paper examines the effect of access to affordable child care on women’s entrepreneurship. Using the first universal child care program in China, I find that an institution with a more accessible child care system significantly increases the number of female entrepreneurs without influencing the number of male entrepreneurs. This finding indicates that family-friendly policies may close the gender gap in entrepreneurial activity. Policies that seek to stimulate female entrepreneurship should be coordinated with work-family programs.     主讲人简介:王晴博士现任北京大学汇丰商学院助理教授。她毕业于伊利诺伊大学获经济学博士学位,之前在中国人民大学获得经济学学士和硕士学位。王晴博士的研究方向是劳动与人口经济学、发展经济学、公共政策和创业创新。她当前的研究关注移民的福利影响,女性的创业活动,创业创新的政策效果。王晴博士的部分论文发表于Journal of Comparative Economics,Review of Development Economics, International Migration Review等期刊。
    劳动经济学研讨会关注劳动经济学热点问题和前沿文献。劳动经济学研讨会的学术活动有两种形式:前沿文献选读和同行学术交流。前沿文献选读由劳动经济学教师团队选择本领域顶尖杂志的前沿文献,采用学生宣讲、老师点评的方式加强人才培养、促进本领域内师生的广泛交流。同行学术交流将邀请相关领域知名学者或顶尖高校毕业的博士就已形成的高水平工作论文进行深入讨论。两类活动将视需要而定频次。如有意作为点评老师或宣讲学生参加前沿文献选读活动,可以联系经济学院宋扬老师(ys337@ruc.edu.cn)。